It can be a little difficult to know when to use gerunds and infinitives. Using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence. Some people prefer getting up early in the morning. Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. Grammar worksheets sentence construction rephrasing rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key 30 rewriting exercises combining gerund and infinitive transformations. Passive with gerund and infinitive 1 gapfill exercise. Gerund or infinitive multiple choice interactive worksheet. Put in gerunds along with prepositions, conjunctions, etc. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives. You can also find this kind of exercise in pet, fce and cae exams. Gerund and infinitives verb lists free pdf in english when two verbs come side by side to is placed between them or ing is added to second verb. Some more practise on gerunds and infinitives english exercises gerunds and infinitives exercises.
It provides your students with exercises on gerund and infinitive. Gerund or infinitive exercises and rephrasing restaurants. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. We will arrest them for illegal entry in the country, the policeman said. Click here for stepbystep rules, stories and exercises to practice all english tenses.
Grammar gerunds and infinitives learning how to use gerunds and infinitives is one of the most challenging aspects of learning english. Forms of the gerund active voice passive voice simple losing being lost perfect having lost having been lost the simple gerund refers to the present or future. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Gerund and infinitive phrases gerunds and infinitives are both verbals. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements.
Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. Rephrasing infinitives gerunds and verb tenses rephrasing. And if youd like to check out the various uses of gerunds and where a gerund can go in a sentence, you can check out my previous lesson on the various uses of gerunds. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets adjective and adverbs downloadable pdf worksheets for english language learners intermediate level b1 home b1 grammar gerund and infinitive. American university, academic support center, writing lab, updated 2009 gerunds and infinitives knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a. Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. You can also find this kind of exercise in pet, fce and. Gerund it is a verb form which ends in ing and works as a noun in the following cases. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl gerund or infinitive gerund or infinitive multiple choice gerund or infinitive multiple choice id. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Gerunds are formed when an ing ending is added to a verb, and every infinitive is composed of to plus a verb.
Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. For others, we can use perfect gerund infinitive forms to express the past. It can be printed and given to your students as handouts. To infinitive it is a verb form preceded by to and it is used in these cases. She started drinking too much alcohol two years ago. Infinitives date teaching an infinitive is a verb form that usually begins with the word to and acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. First of all, if you want to revise the rules you can do it in the following link. Gerunds and infinitives exercises really learn english. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Gerunds and infinitives tests category includes free online quizzes on gerunds and infinitives tests consisting of multiple choice questions with answers.
Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of a sentence. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. I prefer reading mystery novels to watching horror films. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Hi guys, here you have an exercise to revise gerunds and infinitives.
Gerunds and infinitives apu writing center 6268156000 ext. Gerunds and infinitives advanced level test quiz online exercise with answers 4. Passive infinitives and gerunds passive and causative. Most people dont steal because they are afraid that someone will catch them. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Next, the students complete sentences with the gerund or infinitive form of the verbs in brackets. Rephrase the parts of the sentences with a passive gerund. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes.
Rephrasing infinitives gerunds and verb tenses rephrasing free download as word doc. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. A verbal is a word formed from a verb but functioning as a different part of speech, usually a noun. For this reason, here you have a deep explanation of all their uses. Agony aunt letters gerunds and infinitives 21 terms. Gerunds and infinitives some important rules the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is not obvious from the context. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence.
Enjoy fancy discuss dislike finish suggest recommend avoid miss she appreciate i delay he postpone he practise consider risk admit deny mention imagine tolerate understand involve complete report anticipate recall i enjoyed living in france. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. English exercises gerunds and infinitives exercises. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. This is the infinitive and gerund section of busy teacher. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives.
After prepositions i drank a cup of coffee before leaving. Review charts and rules for gerunds and infinitives as needed. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund or infinitive exercises and rephrasing free download as pdf file. Sentence construction rephrasing rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key. Rephrasing with gerunds and infinitives key esl worksheet.
I dont have a computer so i cant type the essay on english grammar. Gerunds and infinitives in english english pdf docs. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov. Divide students into three groups, ideally of three or four students. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. Gerunds and infinitives tests english tests online. A collection of english esl gerunds and infinitives powerpoints for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about. You will find 4 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Use the info you have learned on the gerunds and infinitives explanation page. Gerund or infinitive interactive and downloadable worksheet.
The redcard holders write down verbs followed by gerunds. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Rewrite the sentences using a gerund or an infinitive form of the underline verb. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. The perfect gerund shows that the action of the ingform happened before the action. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. Fce key word transformations gerund or infinitive 9 terms. Gerunds answeg date teaching a verbal is a word that is formed from a verb but acts as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. Choose the correct form infinitive with or without to or gerund.
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